Chhath Puja is observed mainly in Bihar, Jharkhand, Uttar Pradesh, and parts of Nepal, but devotees across India celebrate it with great faith. It is believed that by offering prayers to the setting and rising sun, devotees seek blessings for health, prosperity, and happiness.
The rituals of Chhath Puja are unique because they involve no idol worship — instead, the Sun God is worshipped directly as a visible form of divine energy.
Chhath Puja 2025 Dates and Schedule
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Day 1 – Nahay Khay (October 25, 2025, Saturday)
The first day marks the beginning of the festival. Devotees take a holy dip in the river and prepare a satvik meal (without onion or garlic). It symbolizes purification of body and soul. -
Day 2 – Kharna (October 26, 2025, Sunday)
On this day, devotees observe a day-long fast, ending it after sunset with kheer (sweet rice pudding), roti, and fruits. From this night onwards, they begin a 36-hour nirjala vrat (fast without food or water). -
Day 3 – Sandhya Arghya (October 27, 2025, Monday)
The third day is the most significant part of the festival. Devotees offer Arghya (offering) to the setting sun, standing in water bodies like rivers or ponds, accompanied by devotional songs and prayers. -
Day 4 – Usha Arghya (October 28, 2025, Tuesday)
On the final day, devotees offer Arghya to the rising sun, praying for the well-being of their family and the prosperity of society. After this, they break their fast with fruits and prasad, marking the completion of Chhath Puja.
Rituals and Offerings
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Devotees prepare Thekua, Rice Laddoo, Fruits, and Coconut as offerings.
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Bamboo baskets and soops are used to carry offerings during the Arghya.
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Devotees wear traditional clothing, often in yellow or orange shades that symbolize purity and devotion.
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The rituals are performed near rivers, lakes, or ponds, where the reflection of the Sun is visible.
Cultural and Environmental Message
Chhath Puja beautifully blends spirituality and sustainability. Every aspect of the ritual — from natural offerings to biodegradable materials — reflects respect for nature and the environment. It teaches the importance of discipline, cleanliness, and gratitude in daily life.
Conclusion
Chhath Puja 2025, beginning on October 25, is not just a religious festival but a celebration of faith, purity, and the eternal bond between humans and nature. As families gather along riverbanks to offer prayers to the Sun God and Chhathi Maiya, the air fills with devotion, music, and spiritual energy.
May this Chhath Puja bring health, prosperity, and happiness to all devotees.
